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Commit b91152cd authored by Danny Griffin's avatar Danny Griffin
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mechanical images wip

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topics/04_mechanical/images/gehry_museum_of_pop_culture_2000_seattle.jpg

99.4 KiB

topics/04_mechanical/images/mopop_steel_ribs.jpg

374 KiB

......@@ -48,8 +48,16 @@ Non-contact Mode: Oscillates above the adsorbed fluid layer on the surface durin
<a href="https://www.blum-novotest.com/en/products/measuring-components/workpiece-probes/tc50-tc60.html">BLUM, The trigger signal is generated via shading of a miniature light barrier</a>
<ul> <li>CNC Machine -&gt; Workspace alignment/present setting / workpiece measurement, digitizing or inspection</li> </ul>
<iframe src="https://youtube.com/embed/IcVv1So1n_8" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe>
Bridge Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMM)
<img src="images/bridge_cmm.jpg" alt="Bridge CMM">
CNC Machine -&gt; Workspace alignment/present setting / workpiece measurement, digitizing or inspection
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/IcVv1So1n_8?si=s9orrO0G6nlK0ohr&amp;start=8" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Optical
......@@ -61,15 +69,12 @@ Optically tracked touch probes
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wt4PLgbwxQI?si=A0yDBFneMn1wFotE&amp;start=98" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Bridge Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMM)
<img src="images/bridge_cmm.jpg" alt="Bridge CMM">
### Digitizer Arms
Passive Robot Arm<br>
<img src="images/portable_robot_arm.png" alt="Portable Robot Arm">
<img src="images/portable_robot_arm.jpeg" alt="Portable Robot Arm">
<img src="images/gage_faro_arm.png" alt="Gage Faro Arm"><br>
......@@ -82,7 +87,7 @@ Fixed Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMMs) excel in providing extreme precision,
Universal Robots
<img src="images/universal_robot.jpg" alt="Universal Robot"><br>
You can approximate the functionality of a digitizer arm using any robot arm, by reading the axis rotations and reconstructing the location of the end effector in 3D space. Typically, read-outs from a robot arm will be in [Euler Angles](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler_angles).
DIY Projects
......@@ -93,31 +98,36 @@ DIY Projects
# Large Scale
Add Dennis Shelden Dissertation content
Beyond inspection in manufacturing contexts, Frank Gehry was the first architect to incorporate mechanical digitizing into the process of form making:
<img src="images/gehry_scanning_exterior_model.jpg" alt="Source: Gehry Technologies">
The technical complexities behind this feat are documented thoroughly in Dennis Shelden's 2002 MIT Dissertation:
[Digital Surface Representation and the Constructability of Gehry's Architecture](https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/16899)
<img src="images/shelden_digital_surface_representation_p299.jpg" alt="Source: Dennis Shelden">
The precursor to MIT's Stata Center, Gehry's 2000 Museum of Pop Culture in Seattle was the first to test translating this digitization workflow into full scale construction:
<img src="images/mopop_steel_ribs.jpg" alt="Hoffman Construction">
<img src="images/gehry_museum_of_pop_culture_2009_seattle.jpg" alt="Gehry Museum of Pop Culture">
### Digital Templating
Wire based templating devices take measurements from rotary encoders
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/9dd1w9VAxw0?si=9kcd6ggq5RGd8YOL&amp;start=67" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
### Robotic Survey Prisms
### Survey Prisms
A survey prism is a glass reflector that is used in surveying and engineering to reflect the Electronic Distance Measurement (EDM) beam of a total station.
<img src="images/survey_prism_railroad.jpg" alt="Survey Prism">
[SumPoint](https://www.sumpoint.io/#services)
Site conditions usually vary so greatly that the global coordinate system is not relevant, rather the local coordinate system between particular elements.
[Small Robots and Big Projects](https://papers.cumincad.org/data/works/att/acadia21_462.pdf), Maria Yablonina & James Coleman, ACADIA 2021
[SumPoint](https://www.sumpoint.io/#services)
Labor costs more than steel
Digital Twins
[Small Robots and Big Projects](https://papers.cumincad.org/data/works/att/acadia21_462.pdf), Maria Yablonina & James Coleman, ACADIA 2021
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